Saturday, 14 December 2013

Hughenden Branch AWU. Secretary's 1894 Report.

*THE WORKER*
Brisbane, January 19, 1895.


HUGHENDEN BRANCH AMALGAMATED WORKERS' UNION.

Secretary's Report.


December 14th 1894.

To the Members of the A.W.U., Hughenden Branch.

Fellow Unionists, – I beg to submit to you my report for the past year.
The most important event was the strike, which, I regret, did not terminate in so satisfactory a manner as could be wished by us. The instructions given by you to your committee were carried out to the letter and the fact that the strike was not lost, but a drawn battle in this district, is sufficient proof that your committee was right in not calling on you to resist the encroachments of the Employers' Association till the beginning of the general shearing.
The strike lasted almost three months and resulted in your having, at some stations, to accept the reduction of 6s. per week in the wages of labourers.
Several employers in this district gave in to your terms and the majority of those who held out against you did so on account of a feeling of loyalty to the union they belonged to rather than on account of the claims you made.
Your claims were reasonable and just, but reason and justice are, unfortunately for the colony, not considered by the Pastoral Employers' Association. You have the satisfaction of knowing that you have disorganised the Employers' Association and have brought the Government of Queensland into, if possible, greater disrepute than it has ever been held before.By your determined action you forced the Government to pass what is called the Peace Presservation Act, but which is in reality an act to prevent you from doing what you have a perfect legal right to do, i.e., unite to better your condition.

By this act you are practically outlawed. Any very inferior Government offical can arrest and imprison you without trial. You can be robbed of your property and some of you have been deprived of the means of obtaining a livelihood. This, in a young and an alleged free country, and a country which has no less than seventeen Labour members in Parliament who had to be ejected from the House before this diabolical Peace Preservation Act could be passed. The question is what sort of treatment would you receive if you had no one in Parliament to look after your interest? Fortunately for us all the men who represent Labour in Parliament are men of action, and they will not allow you to be outlawed without trying to know the reason why. I would here like to remind you that strenuous efforts are being made by the employers to prevent your having anyone to represent you in the next Parliament, and to warn you that unless you do your best to get your names on the roll and keep them there your enemies will, after the next election, have you completely at their mercy.
I regret to have to inform you that an action at law has been taken by one Ryan, a carrier, which will probably cause you considerable expense. It appears that Ryan had some potatoes and onions at Winton, and as he could not dispose of them he gave them to the men in the Winton strike camp. Some time afterwards he billed the union for £48 15s. Being at the rate of £20 a ton for potatoes and £25 a ton for onions. As I had nothing to show that this was owing by the union, and as I considered , and do so still, that the charge was exorbitant, I refused to pay this amount on your account. The result was that a Supreme Court writ was issued on your trustees and me, and the case will come before the Supreme Court in March next. (This case has since been settled.)

In reference to the store, which your committee decided to continue after the strike, it gives me great pleasure to be able to congratulate you on the fact that, in spite of many obstacles, there is a profit of over £50. Taking into consideration that this is the first attempt you have made in this direction, and that you have only been in business since the 1st of October last, I think the result will be considered satisfactory.

At the same time I would like to point out that in order to carry this scheme out successfully it is necessary to have money, and as we have very little to spare I would suggest that we apply for a loan from members only of say £300 at 4 per cent per annum interest for one or two years to enable us to extend our operations. If these steps were taken I feel convinced that we should quickly get the required amount of money, more especially as a large number of men who have a few pounds have lost all confidence in the baking institutions of this colony. The investment would be good and sound, and the union would guarantee the repayment of the loan. This matter requires your earnest consideration. In the event of your deciding to continue the store it will be necessary to employ an assistant. At present the amount of business would not, in my opinion, warrant the employment of a man. A boy with some knowledge of store work would be sufficient. I wish here to record my thanks to A.G. Patterson for the valuable assistant given me with the store accounts. There is a slight decrease in the membership this year, but this is accounted for by the strike. The amount of money collected is in excess of last year.

There has been some talk amongst members re paid organisers, and it would be as well to discuss this matter. Since the closing of the books on 30th November I have been receiving money for tickets which does not appear in the statement of receipts. I have also received some unsold tickets. Some sheds had not cut out by that time. Some of the delegates seem to have forgotten that the financial year ends on the last day of November. I would again suggest to you the advisalbility of establishing a reserve fund, and it has been suggested to me, and I think the idea a good one, that that a levy of say 6d. per thousand on all sheep and a certain amount per week on all sheep and a certain amount per week on all weekly work be struck. This, of course, to be distinct from the annual subscription, and as those who did the most work would pay the most money it would be fair to everyone.

With thanks to agents, delegates and members generally for the assistance given me, and hoping that next year will be one of peace, but in the event of the employers desiring war, trusting that you will be ready and willing to give them what they desire,

I remain,
Yours faithfully,
W. C. Curtis
Secretary.



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