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Thursday, 19 May 2016
Environmental groups demand end to logging of Australia’s native forests
More than 30 green groups sign statement after damning report says
extending regional forestry agreements ‘would constitute an irrational
decision on environmental, economic and social grounds’
An area of the Tasmania’s Styx forest after logging. A report produced
last week by the National Parks Association of NSW concluded Australia’s
regional forestry agreements resulted in an increase in threatened
species.
Photograph: Hancock/EPA
More than 30 environmental groups have signed a statement demanding
that agreements allowing the logging of Australian native forests not be
renewed.
Australia’s 10 regional forestry agreements (RFAs) were signed
between 1997 and 2001, each running for 20 years, with the first two
expiring in 2017.
The agreements between state and federal governments mean proposals
to log in designated native forests aren’t required to be approved
through the usual federal process, under the Environmental Protection
and Biodiversity Conservation Act (EPBC).
The agreements were trumpeted as establishing the “conservation and
sustainable management of Australia’s native forests” with the aim of
providing “certainty for forest-based industries, forest-dependent
communities and conservation”.
Map of regional forest agreement and related regions in Australia. Photograph: Department of Agriculture and Water Resources
But a damning 50-page report
produced last week by the National Parks Association of NSW concluded
the agreements failed in all their aims, with the logging of native
forests they facilitated resulting in an increase in threatened species.
The report’s lead author, ecologist Oisin Sweeney, examined
scientific papers as well as the logging industry’s own data, and found
the RFAs cost the states huge sums, didn’t decrease disputes over
logging and worsened the environmental outcomes.
The report also noted the agreements, which were designed in the
1990s, didn’t take climate change into account, and logging of native
forests is a significant source of greenhouse gas emissions.
The federal government’s current policy is to extend the RFAs when
they expire. The report concluded that “would constitute an irrational
decision on environmental, economic and social grounds”.
The
statement, signed by more than 30 environment groups, was sent to the
environment minister, Greg Hunt, Labor’s environment spokesperson, Mark
Butler, and the Greens’ environment spokesperson, Janet Rice.
“The groups endorsing this statement will not accept extension,
rollover or renewal of regional forest agreements. Any future proposal
to log public native forests should be subject to commonwealth
environmental laws in the same way as for all other industries,” the
statement said.
Labor has not announced a policy on the expiring RFAs, and Butler did
not respond to Guardian Australia’s request for comment. The Liberal
party has said they would extend the RFA’s and also did not respond to a
request for comment.
The Greens have said they oppose the RFA’s extension or renewal.
“The Greens stand with the Australian Forests and Climate Alliance in
calling on the government to end this failed management scheme,” said
Rice.
“Not even the mining industry has the sort of wildlife protection
exemptions enjoyed by the native forest logging industry, so it is no
wonder so many of our iconic birds and animals are on the brink of
extinction because of habitat loss.
“More than 85% of Australia’s wood products now come from plantation
sources and there is no reason we can’t make the full transition out of
native forest logging, to conserve these natural landscapes for their
long-term environmental and economic values – carbon storage, water,
wildlife, recreation and tourism.”
Lorraine Bower of the Australian Forests and Climate Alliance called
for an end to logging in native forests. “By giving the logging industry
unfettered access to public forests over the 20 years of the RFAs,
other industries that could support jobs and growth, such as the carbon
market and tourism, have been stymied,” she said.more
“The RFAs act as a loophole excluding logging from accountability to
federal environmental laws that would apply to any other industry,
enterprise or individual landowner.”
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