Sunday, 31 December 2023

Big-name EVs: here are the new models launching for the first time in Australia.

Extract from The Guardian 

Volkswagen’s Kombi-like electric ID. Buzz people mover

Volkswagen’s Kombi-like electric ID Buzz people mover is one of a slew of EVs making their debuts in Australia in 2024.

A battery-powered Mustang and Volkswagen’s electric take on the Kombi van are some of the vehicles to arrive in 2024.

Australian Associated Press
Sat 30 Dec 2023 10.27 AEDTLast modified on Sat 30 Dec 2023 11.37 AEDT
Major brands are preparing to launch electric cars in Australia for the first time, in a move experts say will cause some motorists to question their brand loyalty.

Near-silent sports cars, a battery-powered Mustang, Toyota’s first electric SUV and a modern take on the Kombi van are expected to launch in Australia in what is said to be a breakthrough year for electric vehicles.

The predictions come after some big-name manufacturers committed to bringing their electric models to Australia for the first time and follow the federal government’s commitment to change laws to encourage their sale.

Industry experts say carmakers will have to work hard to impress buyers, who are likely to be less loyal to the same brands when switching from a petrol to an electric car.

Major automakers expected to launch electric cars in Australia for the first time will include Jeep, Ford, Toyota and Volkswagen, in a trend expected to shake up the market.

The Electric Vehicle Council chief executive, Behyad Jafari, said giving motorists more options would be critical to increasing EVs’ take-up and could lead to sales jumping again over the next 12 months.

“We’re finding that as electric cars are made available to people, as they come in different shapes and sizes, Australians are excited to get behind the wheel and save money on ever-increasing petrol prices,” he said.

Australian drivers bought more than 80,000 electric cars between January and November, according to Federal Chamber of Automotive Industries figures, but Jafari said some buyers were holding out for specific vehicles that were still only available overseas.

“We’ll see a few options in electric and plug-in hybrid utes be made available in 2024 and it will be good to see the impact that can have on the market,” he said.

“The [electric] Kombi van has everyone pretty excited, so it will be good to get that back on our roads again.”

Ford’s electric Mustang Mach-E.
Ford’s electric Mustang Mach-E. Photograph: AAP Image/Ford

The Everything Electric chief executive, Dan Caesar, said having more options available in the Australian market could challenge the popularity of traditional vehicle brands, as customer loyalty “when buying EVs is very low”.

“In the past, people who bought BMWs or Mercedes often said they would buy another BMW or Mercedes,” he said.

“What we’re seeing now is that they may well choose a brand they haven’t historically preferred, they may go and do something different, and we’re seeing that in every market.”

Caesar said motorists were also increasingly choosing cars with fresh and recognisable designs to advertise their low-emission choice.

“The front edge of EV buyers seem to be interested in cars that are more conspicuously electric and look a little more interesting,” he said.

Here are some of the most notable EV launches headed our way:

  • Volkswagen ID Buzz: like a Kombi but quiet, this electric reimagining of Volkswagen’s famous people mover will feature seven seats and come in two-tone colours. It’s expected to command more than $100,000 and could arrive in December

  • Polestar 4: due in Australian showrooms in August 2024, this futuristic vehicle is a mid-sized SUV with a large interior, glass roof, 39cm display and, controversially, no rear window. Its price will start at $81,500

  • Ford Mustang Mach-E: while early deliveries of this vehicle arrived in December, many more are expected in early 2024. The electric addition to the Mustang brand features an SUV body, three model choices and a range of up to 600km. It is priced from $72,990

  • BYD Seal: the sportiest electric car in BYD’s lineup, the Seal promises to reach 100km/h in as little as 3.8 seconds and travel for up to 650km on a charge. Prices for its three models range from $49,888 to $68,748

  • Toyota bZ4X: the first electric car from Australia’s most popular brand is due to launch in February after a series of delays. The battery-powered SUV will come in single and dual-motor variants, with a 30.5cm touchscreen and 51cm wheels. Its price is expected to start at about $90,000

  • Kia EV5: the third electric vehicle based on Kia’s electric platform, after the EV6 and EV9, is expected to look like a Sportage when it arrives in 2024. The SUV could also come with a price below $50,000, based on the price it commands in China

  • MG Cyberster: MG will return to its roots in 2024 with the release of the Cyberster, the brand’s first sports car in 13 years and its first under Chinese owners. The convertible with scissor doors and three screens is expected to command a price higher than $100,000

  • Audi Q4 E-Tron: three years after its European unveiling, Audi’s mid-sized SUV is due to arrive in Australia halfway through the year. Audi’s third local electric vehicle will be priced from $88,300 and will be available in four configurations

  • Jeep Avenger: the smallest vehicle from Jeep has been confirmed as a starter for Australia and is expected to arrive in the second half of 2024. The electric SUV will feature a 25.4cm touchscreen and a 400km range, though its price has yet to be confirmed

  • Tesla Model 3: the updated version of Tesla’s entry-level car, dubbed Highland, will deliver design and technology updates when it arrives early in 2024. Updates to the $61,900 vehicle include a more aerodynamic exterior, additional soundproofing and an extra display for back-seat passengers.

Associate of Russian opposition leader Alexei Navalny sentenced to nine years' prison for 'extremism'

Extract from ABC News 

ABC News Homepage


An associate of imprisoned Russian opposition leader Alexei Navalny has been sentenced to nine years in prison in the Kremlin's latest crackdown on dissent.

Ksenia Fadeyeva — a regional legislator who headed a local branch of Navalny's organisation in the Siberian city of Tomsk — was convicted on charges of organising an extremist group.

Her lawyers said they would appeal the verdict, arguing that Ms Fadeyeva had ended her involvement with Mr Navalny's organisation before the authorities labelled it extremist in 2021.

Mr Navalny's spokesperson, Kira Yarmysh, hailed Ms Fadeyeva as "honest and brave," saying on X that those who fabricated the criminal case against her would eventually face punishment.

Mr Navalny, the most prominent rival of Russian President Vladimir Putin, is currently serving a 19-year sentence on charges of extremism.

Earlier this month, he went missing for several weeks until his lawyers announced Monday that he had been moved from a prison in central Russia to a remote Arctic prison colony known for its harsh conditions.

Jailed Russian politician Alexei Navalny re-emerges at Arctic penal colony.

Mr Navalny has been behind bars in Russia since January 2021, when he returned to Moscow after recuperating in Germany from nerve agent poisoning he blamed on the Kremlin.

Before his arrest, he campaigned against official corruption and organised major anti-Kremlin protests.

A Moscow court outlawed Mr Navalny's Foundation for Fighting Corruption and about 40 regional offices as extremist in June 2021.

His political network was shut down and many of his close associates and team members were forced to leave Russia. Those who stayed have faced prosecution.

Ms Fadeyeva's case is the latest in a string of convictions of regional activists linked to Mr Navalny's work.

Lilia Chanysheva, who headed Mr Navalny's headquarters in the central Russian city of Ufa, was sentenced to more than seven years in prison on similar charges in June.

Vadim Ostanin, who previously headed Mr Navalny's office in the southern Siberian city of Barnaul, was handed a nine-year sentence in July on charges of organising an extremist community.

And in October, authorities detained three lawyers representing Mr Navalny in what his associates described as part of Kremlin efforts to completely isolate him.

Mr Navalny's associate Leonid Volkov has said that he prodded Ms Fadeyeva to leave Russia amid the crackdown, but she refused, citing her obligations to voters.

She has been in custody since her arrest in November.

AP

Saturday, 30 December 2023

Russia launches 'most massive aerial attack' since invasion of Ukraine.

Extract from ABC News 

ABC News Homepage


Kyiv says Russia launched 122 missiles and 36 drones against Ukrainian targets overnight, killing at least 18 civilians and injuring at least 130 in what an air force official described as the biggest aerial barrage of the 22-month war.

Scores of people were injured and an unknown number were buried under rubble during the roughly 18-hour onslaught, Ukrainian officials said.

Among the buildings reported to be damaged across Ukraine were a maternity hospital, apartment blocks and schools.

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy said the Kremlin's forces used a wide variety of weapons, including ballistic and cruise missiles.

"Today, Russia used nearly every type of weapon in its arsenal," Mr Zelenskyy said on social media platform X, formerly known as Twitter.

"A maternity ward, educational facilities, a shopping mall, multi-storey residential buildings and private homes, a commercial storage, and a parking lot. Kyiv, Lviv, Odesa, Dnipro, Kharkiv, Zaporizhzhia, and other cities," he said.

"We will surely respond to terrorist strikes."

A man in army fatigues stands in front of the Ukrainian flag
Ukraine's President Volodymyr Zelenskyy says most of the Russian weapons were shot down, but there have been fatalities and injuries.(Reuters: Ukrainian Presidential Press Service)

The Ukrainian air force intercepted 87 of the missiles and 27 of the Shahed-type drones overnight, Ukraine's military chief Valerii Zaluzhnyi said.

Ukrainian air force commander Mykola Oleshchuk wrote on his official Telegram channel that it was "the most massive aerial attack" since Russia's full-scale invasion in February 2022.

The aerial attack that began Thursday and continued through the night hit six cities, including the capital, Kyiv, and other areas from east to west and north to south Ukraine, according to authorities.

In the capital, Kyiv, at least three people were reported dead and 22 confirmed wounded after residential buildings and another uninhabited property were hit, police and other officials said.

Kyiv resident Mariia told the Reuters news agency that she had been awoken at home by a "horrible sound" and taken shelter in her bathroom.

"It was so frightening. A missile was flying and everything was buzzing, whirring. I didn't know what to do. I wanted to run down to the shelter," she said. "As I went inside the bathroom, the mirror flew off [the wall]."

Ukrainian air force spokesman Yurii Ihnat said Russia "apparently launched everything they have", except for submarine-launched Kalibr missiles, in the attack.

A wide aeiral photo of a skyling showing many apartment buildings and a ball of fire and smoke erupting in the background.
The barrage lasted about 18 hours, according to Ukrainian officials.(Reuters: Gleb Garanich)

Russia's army said its attacks on Ukraine in the past week were aimed at critical infrastructure, industry and military facilities. Russia's defence ministry said Ukraine had fired three US-made HARM missiles into the Russian region of Belgorod, but they had been destroyed by air defence systems.

NATO member Poland said what was most likely a Russian missile also entered and exited its airspace during the Russian strikes.

According to the Ukrainian air force, the previous biggest assault on Ukraine was in November 2022, when Russia launched 96 missiles. This year, the biggest was 81 missiles on March 9, air force records show.

Fighting along the front line is largely bogged down by winter weather after Ukraine's summer counteroffensive failed to make a significant breakthrough along the roughly 1,000-kilometre line of contact.

Ukrainian officials have urged the country's Western allies to provide it with more air defences to protect itself against aerial attacks like Friday's. Their appeals have come as signs of war fatigue strain efforts to keep support in place.

Ukraine's foreign ministry said the latest attacks proved there could be no talk of truce with Moscow.

"Russia is not considering any other scenarios than the complete destruction of Ukraine," the ministry said in a statement.

Two men walking next to a building. One is a medical worker, who holds the arm of the other man, whose arm is bandaged.
Ukraine says civilians have been killed in the attack, with others injured or left buried under rubble.(Reuters: Ivan Lyubysh-Kirdey)

Ukraine's Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba urged allies to continue with long-term military aid.

"Today, millions of Ukrainians awoke to the loud sound of explosions. I wish those sounds of explosions in Ukraine could be heard all around the world," he said.

The US ambassador to Kyiv said the strikes showed Ukraine "needs funding now", as the White House pushes for more military aid despite opposition in Congress.

"Ukraine needs funding now to continue to fight for freedom from such horror in 2024," Bridget Brink wrote on X.

British Prime Minister Rishi Sunak said Moscow's latest missile strikes showed Russian President Vladimir Putin "will stop at nothing to achieve his aim of eradicating freedom and democracy".

"We will not let him win. We must continue to stand with Ukraine — for as long as it takes," he added on X.

Three tractors near a heavily damaged building, recently hit by an airstrike.
Rescuers work at the site of a missile strike in Dnipro, in eastern Ukraine.(Reuters: Mykola Synelnykov)

Wires/ABC

Israel reportedly hits aid convoy, and thousands cram into Gaza's most densely populated areas as strikes continue.

Extract from ABC News 

ABC News Homepage


Tens of thousands of Palestinians streamed into an already crowded town at the southernmost end of Gaza in recent days, according to the United Nations, fleeing Israel's bombardment of the centre of the strip, where hospital officials said dozens were killed on Friday.

Israel's unprecedented air and ground offensive against Hamas has displaced some 85 per cent of the Gaza Strip's 2.3 million residents, sending swells of people to seek shelter in Israeli-designated safe areas that the military has nevertheless also bombed. That has left Palestinians with a harrowing sense that nowhere is safe in the tiny enclave.

Israel's widening campaign, which has already flattened much of the north, is now focused on the urban refugee camps of Bureij, Nuseirat and Maghazi in central Gaza, where Israeli warplanes and artillery have levelled buildings.

But fighting has not abated in the north, nor in the city of Khan Younis in the south, where Israel believes Hamas leaders are hiding. Militants have continued to fire rockets, mostly at Israel's south.

Here are some of the latest developments:

Dozens killed around hospital in Khan Younis

Israeli shelling over two days near Al-Amal hospital in southern Gaza's main city Khan Younis killed 41 people, the Palestinian Red Crescent said on Thursday.

The casualties include "displaced persons seeking shelter" at Red Crescent premises, it said.

The Gaza health ministry said on Friday that 187 people had been killed across Gaza over the past 24 hours.

The Israeli army also announced the death of one of its soldiers in Gaza, bringing the number of troops killed during the war inside the Palestinian territory to 168.

A screenshot from a video showing a man lying on a hospital bed while being treated by a male nurse. Other men stand nearby.
Medics treat a wounded person at the Al-Amal Hospital in the southern Gaza Strip.(Palestine Red Crescent Society via Reuters)

UN says Israel hit aid convoy

The United Nations agency for Palestinian refugees, UNRWA, said on Friday that an aid convoy came under fire from the Israeli military, without suffering any casualties.

"Israeli soldiers fired at an aid convoy as it returned from northern Gaza along a route designated by the Israeli army," UNRWA's director in Gaza, Tom White, wrote on social media platform X.

"Our international convoy leader and his team were not injured, but one vehicle sustained damage."

The Israeli military said it was looking into the incident.

A military vehicle on a sandy embankment with troops standing and sitting nearby. Destroyed buildings and smoke in background
Israeli soldiers take up positions near the Gaza Strip border on Friday, December 29 2023.(AP: Ariel Schalit)

A stream of displaced people

The UN said late on Thursday that around 100,000 people had arrived in Rafah, along the border with Egypt, in recent days. The influx crams even more people into one of Gaza's most densely populated areas.

People arrived in trucks, in carts and on foot. Those who haven't found space in the already overwhelmed shelters have built tents on the roadsides.

"People are using any empty space to build shacks," said UNRWA's Juliette Touma. "Some are sleeping in their cars, and others are sleeping in the open."

A wide shot of a boy sitting on rubble outside a destroyed building.
A Palestinian boy sits on the rubble of a destroyed building after an Israeli strike in Rafah in the southern Gaza Strip.(AP: Fatima Shbair)

Israel has told residents of central Gaza to head south, but even as the displaced have poured in, Rafah has not been spared.

A strike on Thursday evening destroyed a residential building, killing at least 23 people, according to the media office of the nearby Al-Kuwaiti Hospital.

At the hospital, residents rushed in a baby whose face was flecked with dust and who wailed as doctors tore open a Mickey Mouse onesie to check for injuries.

Shorouq Abu Oun fled the fighting in northern Gaza a month ago and sheltered at her sister's house, which was located near Thursday's strike.

"We were displaced from the north and came here as they [the Israeli military] said it is safe," said Abu Oun, speaking at the hospital where the dead and wounded were taken.

"I wish we were martyred there [in northern Gaza] and didn't come here."

Strikes in central Gaza

Residents said on Friday that many houses were hit overnight in the Nuseirat and Maghazi refugee camps, and that heavy fighting took place in Bureij in central Gaza. The al-Aqsa Martyrs Hospital in Deir al-Balah said it received the bodies of 40 people, including 28 women, who were killed in strikes.

"They are hitting everywhere," said Saeed Moustafa, a Palestinian man from Nuseirat. "Families are killed inside their homes and the streets. They are killed everywhere."

A bandaged woman on a hospital stretcher is pulled through a crowd of people outdoors.
Wounded Palestinians are brought to the hospital in Deir al Balah in the Gaza Strip.(AP: Adel Hana)

Israel said this week that it was expanding its ground offensive into central Gaza, targeting a belt of crowded neighbourhoods that were built to house some of the hundreds of thousands of Palestinian refugees from the 1948 war surrounding Israel's creation.

Israel blames the high death toll on Hamas, which it accuses of embedding inside the civilian population. It says Israeli forces have uncovered weapons troves and underground tunnel shafts in residential buildings, schools and mosques.

But even Israel's closest ally, the United States, has urged it to take more precautions to spare civilians and allow in more aid.

Israel says it warns civilians to leave areas that it is targeting in multiple ways, and that it has worked to be more precise in its evacuation orders.

Israel reviews strike on refugee camp

On Sunday, an Israeli strike on the Maghazi camp killed at least 106 people, according to hospital records.

In a preliminary review of the strike, the Israeli military said buildings near the target had also been hit, and that "likely caused unintended harm to additional uninvolved civilians".

In a statement, the military said it regretted the harm to civilians and said it would learn from the incident.

Eylon Levy, a government spokesman, told Britain's Sky News that the wrong munition was used in the strike, leading to "a regrettable mistake".

"This should not have happened," he said.

Israel seldom comments on specific strikes, and has rarely acknowledged any fault even when civilians are killed.

AP/AFP

Why are Israel and Hamas fighting?