*THE
WORKER*
Brisbane
August 5, 1893
Cutting Bush
Workers' Wages.
The Central
Queensland Squatters' Union at its secret meeting at Longreach
resolved to cut the wages of all bush workers except shearers
20 per cent, and the reduction is being enforced at the point of
starvation. This action was taken without any consultation with the
men. It was done without recognising the men's right to a voice in
determining the conditions under which they shall work, and of course
what share of the fruits of their labour they shall enjoy.
The only reason
why the raid was not general was that had it included the shearers
the boy, would again have resorted to a strike, and more would have
been lost to the owners on this year's clip than the reduction itself
would have represented. Bush workers will see that the tactics of the
squatters are precisely those of the shipowners. The marine engineers
are about to have their wages cut, but they are not being dealt with
on the same lines as the federated seamen. That body was attacked
first, and when it had been brought to its knees, but not till then,
the owners turned their attention to the engineers. Of course from
the beginning it was known that the reduction would go all round, but
the capitalist finds that he can deal with the workers better in
sections, and hence he takes a slice off here and there as
convenience suggests. Only in the case of the marine engineers, who
are highly skilled workers and cannot be easily replaced, the
shipowners are inclined to grant the conference that was refused to
the seamen and firemen, and in the case of the shearers, who are also
more or less skilled and difficult to replace, the squatters think it
better to let well alone for the present.
The lesson is
obvious, Complete and effective organisation must be secured at all
costs, and even that will not always avail. Already at Wellshot,
Ruthven and other stations the roustabouts have bucked. They see that
a 20 per cent cut leaves them no margin for existing in the off
season; that such a wage as is rung in on them doesn't provide them
with much more than grass – such as the French Minister said the
people should eat before the Revolution. But justifiable as the
revolt of the men against accepting the squatters' terms is, it is
not a question of right or wrong, but the chance of winning in the
fight. Unfortunately the weather is again playing into the hands of
the enemy: rain is falling, shearing is in consequence delayed, and
time is given to the squatters to round up regiments of blacklegs
from the unemployed army in the towns.
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