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Friday, 25 November 2016
Global green movement prepares to fight Trump on climate change
The global green movement is preparing for the fight of its life against efforts by Donald Trump to rollback action on climate change, with a surge in fundraising, planned court challenges and a succession of protests.
Environmental activists said the election of a climate change denier as US president, along with the prospect of former vice-presidential nominee Sarah Palin and various oil billionaires holding senior posts, has prompted an “outpouring” of donations.
This week, comedian, John Oliver, used his show to urge viewers to
give to the Natural Resources Defense Council, while EarthJustice, a
specialist in environmental law, reported a “substantial increase” in
donations to wage the expected legal battles ahead. The Sierra Club said
it has had 9,000 new monthly donors since election day, more than they
had in the year to date.
After spending eight years cheering and occasionally scolding Barack
Obama, environmentalists are now moving on to a war footing. Campaigns
will be pitched around climate action and protecting national parks,
with green groups claiming that public support for these things means
that Trump has no mandate to tear them apart.
With Congress and the White House in Republican hands, the message
will have to resonate in conservative ears rather than just energise the
base.
“We won’t be in a defensive crouch for the next four years, licking
our wounds,” said Michael Brune, executive director of the Sierra Club,
America’s largest green group. “If Trump tries to go backwards on
climate change he’ll run headlong into an organised mass of people who
will fight him in the courts, in Congress and on the streets.”
May Boeve, the director of international climate group 350.org, which during the Obama presidency fought and won against the Keystone oil pipeline that is now back on the agenda, said building alliances with Trump’s heartland would be key.
“The best way to unite a progressive coalition with working class
voters is to push for a 100% renewable energy economy that works for
all,” she said. “Clean energy remains the greatest potential job creator
in the 21st century, while climate change is still our greatest
threat.”
The group said it was “preparing for the fight of our lives”,
planning a mass mobilisation of people in Washington DC to put pressure
on Trump, and a separate effort to push Obama to use his final days in
office to pursue green measures, such as stopping the controversial Dakota Access pipeline.
Environmentalists said that, while Trump’s hand in the courts and
Congress might be stronger than it was when they fought against George W
Bush, one key difference was that businesses were now convinced of the
need for curbing emissions. At the UN climate talks this week in
Marrakech, a coalition of businesses including Kellogg’s and Mars, urged leaders to commit to long-term carbon plans.
“Ten years ago, US business wasn’t on board about tackling climate
change,” said Craig Bennett, CEO of Friends of the Earth in the UK.
“This time round you have a situation where US businesses and businesses
more globally [support action], so this time around the environmental
movement does not feel like it is on its own. We’re much better placed
to fight this.”
In the UK, a cross-party group of MPs and environment groups has
already begun meeting to discuss how to respond to anti-environmental
rhetoric from the Trump administration, and how to deal with the
consequences of the president elect delivering on his promise to
withdraw from the Paris climate agreement.
Campaign group 10:10 cover London’s Parliament Square with pin wheels to
highlighting public support for clean energy. Photograph: Andrew
Aitchison/In Pictures/Getty Images
Climate campaigners are planning a protest outside the US embassy in
London on Friday night at the prospect of the country pulling out of the
Paris accord. “I am absolutely sure this will be one of many. There is
another in a week. There will certainly be demonstrations on his
inauguration day,” said Phil Thornhill, who is organising the protest
that he hopes will attract a few hundred people.
On
inauguration day, activists in Britain are also planning to drop “Build
bridges, not walls” banners from all of London’s bridges – and
potentially famous bridges elsewhere – to call on Trump to rethink any
regressive steps on climate change.
In Australia, the Trump victory is driving an intensified focus from
environmentalists to put a stop to a proposed coalmine there, which
would be the biggest in the already coal-rich nation, and one of the
biggest in the world.
Indian company Adani has been trying for years now to get approval to
develop a $16bn (£13bn) coal mine in outback Queensland, as well as an expanded port on the country’s Great Barrier Reef coast so the coal can be exported.
Stopping the mine has already been a major focus of the climate
movement in Australia, with several court cases challenging its
environmental approvals, including on the grounds that the emissions its coal will produce will contribute to climate change.
But after millions of working class voters in the US were convinced
to vote for Trump – their concerns not adequately addressed by the
Democrats or the climate movement – green groups in Australia are
concerned there may be a risk of something similar happening there. And
that could end up giving strengthened political support to the
controversial mine.
GetUp is a campaigning group in Australia, which raises money through
crowdfunding and says it fights for human rights, economic justice and
environmental sustainability.
Paul Oosting, national director of GetUp, told the Guardian he’s
concerned the hard right in Australia were adopting similar tactics to
those adopted by Trump.
But he said they have plans to undermine that.
“At the last federal election, GetUp targeted the hard right of
Australian politics, because they hold Australia back on issues like
global warming, and public health and education,” Oosting said.
That strategy appeared to be effective. “What we found was that if
you listen to people’s concerns, and highlight the threats to their
interests posed by the hard right, people seize the chance to turf them
out,” said Oosting.
Oosting would not reveal details of the strategy, but said they would
use similar tactics they found successful during the federal election,
and apply it against the Adani mine.
GetUp is not alone. There is a consensus growing among environmental
groups in Australia that Adani should be a primary focus of the climate
movement there.
Activists in Australia dress as bleached, dead coral to call for greater
protection of the Great Barrier Reef. Photograph: Justin
Hawk/Greenpeace/AAP Image
Geoff Cousins, president of the Australian Conservation Foundation, said his organisation, which is currently fighting the mine’s approval in the country’s highest court, is going to redouble its efforts to stop the mine.
“We’ve commenced discussions with possible financiers [of the mine] –
we met with banks and we will redouble those efforts. And we’re looking
at a whole range of inventive measures that I’m not at liberty to
discuss at the moment,” he said
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