*THE
WORKER*
BRISBANE,
JUNE 8, 1895.
The
Boot Trade Dispute.
The Members of the Boot Trade Union assembled at the
Trades hall on Monday evening at 7 o'clock, and to the number of
nearly 500 marched to the old “screaming ground” at the corner of
Wharf and Adelaide streets, headed by a splendid brass band. Torches
were not allowed by the mayor, therefore the procession was not so
brilliant as it might have been. The absence of lights, however, had
a most striking effect on the spectators, who could not help
remarking the determined appearance of the men as they marched along
in the shadows cast across Queen-street by the rising moon. Arrived
at Wharf-street, the president of the union, Mr. A.W.Stenner,
immediately jumped into the dray availed of as a platform, and he was
following by Messrs. D. Brown, D. Levey, and Messrs. M. Reid and C.
M'Donald, M.M.L.A., their appearance being the signal for cheers from
the assembled crowd.
Mr. Spencer briefly opened the proceedings, and called
on Mr. D. Bowman to address the meeting. Mr. Bowman was in excellent
form, and ably dealt in detail with the matters connected with the
origin and continuance of the strike. Mr. Levey followed and
emphasised the fact that the employers would not grant the
conference, which, he believed, would settle the strike in
twenty-four hours.
The chairman here announced that if any boot
manufacturer was present the meeting would be glad to hear his views,
but there was no response to the invitation.
Mr. C. M'Donald, M.L.A., followed Mr. Levey, and
delivered a strong and characteristic speech. “With 400 men on one
side and only half-a-dozen on the other it did not seem an
extraordinary request to make that the operatives should have a voice
in the conditions under which they were to work. If the employers
were trying to stop unionism, they might as well try to keep back the
tide with a pitch fork.”
Mr. M. Reid, M.L.A., gave a humorous yet forcible
address, in which he advised the public to boycott the shops
connected with those factories from which the men were out on strike.
At the conclusion of the meeting a collection was taken
up and the sum of £6
realised – one contributor giving £1.
The meeting closed with cheers for the men on strike.
* * *
Messrs. Neighbour
and Schoenheimer, the only two boot manufacturers in favour of a
conference with the men, have been sent to Melbourne and Sydney by
their fair-mined colleagues to look for blacklegs. They left by
Tuesday's train. Mr. Reid, M.L.A., followed them on Wednesday for the
purpose of inducing them to return. Messrs. M'Donald and Fisher have
also gone South to warn the boot operatives that a strike is on, and,
in conjunction with Mr. Reid, to make an appeal for funds for the men
on strike.
When Dave Bowman and
Dave Sharp put in an appearance at the Sydney mail Train on Tuesday
evening last on behalf of the union it was amusing to see the
surprise on the faces of the boot manufacturers assembled on the
station platform to see Messrs. Neighbour and Schoenheimer off on
their blackleg scavenging expedition. There were present Messrs. W.
Baldry (of John Hunter's) G. Rose and J. Slade (of Rose's). G.
Spencer (of Schoenheimer's) W. Harris and J. Fennell (of Christensen
and Fennell's), and Joseph Silver Collings, junr. (clerk of
Neighbour's), L. F. Schoenheimer and H. Peal (of Field and Co's). The
most crestfallen of all was Joe Collings, who seemed to feel his
position after so many professions of radical principals.
“No surrender!”
is the motto on the flag which the Boot Trade Union have run up to
the masthead. No surrender! And the gallant sons of St. Crispin,
roused to indignation by the boastful intentions of the boot
manufacturers to starve them into submission, have, like the warriors
of old from whom they spring, dared the foe to do their worst. In one
solid phalanx, bound by the ties of a common brotherhood, the
bootmakers have nerved themselves to endure the torments of
starvation rather than surrender their rights as men.
The demonstration on
Monday night brought back memories of '90 and '91, the days when
unionism flourished in Brisbane previous to the defeat of the great
maritime bodies – a defeat which was brought about, not because the
seamen and allied unions were not staunch unionists, but because the
unemployed of all grades were marshalled from every corner of
Australasia by the recruiting agents of Capitalism, shipping laws
evaded and Government aid invoked until the end came.
Ever since the
bootmakers fought for and obtained their uniform statement of wages
in 1890 many encroachments have been made on their apprenticeship
regulations. It was agreed by the employers that only one boy to five
men should be taught the trade; now in many factories as many as five
boys are employed to every man.
The bootmakers have
a very clear case; they are not fighting for increased wages – they
are even willing to submit to reductions on the 1890 statement –
but not till they are given a voice in conference can any settlement
be made unless the manufacturers are willing to let the men return to
work under old rates, and draw up new ones in conference. Surely this
is moderate enough.
No attempt have been
made by the employers to justify their position. The only thing the
public have heard of the employers for the past two weeks was a
notice in the paper of a meeting held in the Courier building
on May the 29th
where, after the usual congratulations on the gallant stand they were
making (never mind if homes are made desolate and children cry for
bread), a resolution was unanimously carried that two employers be
sent South to seek for blacklegs.
Nothing is left
undone by the “masters” to break down the solidarity of the men.
Their homes are visited and promising offers made to them, but up to
the present every man is as true and as loyal as on the day the men
came out – three weeks ago.
A
Deserving Cause.
At
the public meeting in connection with the boot trade strike an appeal
was made for funds to assist the most needy cases amongst married men
during the continuance of the struggle, and in response thereto a sum
of £5
14s. 1.1/2d. was subscribed. Since then sympathisers have unsolicited
sent to the secretary (Mr. Strickland) various sums, amounting to
about £5.
The WORKER is authorised to say that any donations (large or small)
will be thankfully received. There is no body of unionists in
Brisbane who have given more generously to any of the past Labour
troubles from their funds, and certainly there is no body of men more
deserving of the assistance of friends at the present juncture. Money
sent either to the general secretary A.L.F. Or the secretary Boot
Trade Union, Trades Hall, will be thankfully acknowledged.
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