Monday, 22 May 2023

Ukraine's forces aiming to encircle Bakhmut, general says, as Russia says it has captured the city.

Extract from ABC News 

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Footage released by Russia shows the Ukrainian city of Bakhmut in ruins.

Ukraine says its forces are still advancing around the edges of Bakhmut, aiming to encircle the ruined city after Moscow congratulated the Wagner private army and Russian troops for capturing it. 

Russia said on Saturday it had completely taken the city, which, if confirmed, would mark an end to the longest and bloodiest battle of the 15-month war.

Russian President Vladimir Putin praised his regular troops and the Wagner group.

On Sunday, however, a top Ukrainian general said Kyiv's forces still controlled what he accepted was an "insignificant" part of Bakhmut, although that would allow them to enter the city when the situation changed.

General Oleksandr Syrskyi said in a Telegram post that Kyiv's troops were advancing on Russian forces in the suburbs and were getting closer to a "tactical encirclement" of the city, formerly home to 70,000 people.

General Syrskyi, the commander of Ukraine's ground forces, said on Sunday he had visited front-line positions near Bakhmut and thanked troops defending the area.

Commander of the Ukrainian army, Col. Gen. Oleksandr Syrskyi, gives instructions in a shelter in Soledar.
General Oleksandr Syrskyi says he visited frontline positions near Bakhmut on Sunday.()

General Syrskyi's assertion that Ukrainian forces were continuing their advance along the flanks of the city was echoed by Ukraine's Deputy Defence Minister Hanna Maliar.

"Our forces have taken the city in a semi-encirclement, which gives us the opportunity to destroy the enemy … the enemy has to defend himself in the part of the city he controls," Ms Maliar said on Telegram.

Ms Maliar added Ukrainian troops were still defending industrial and infrastructure facilities and had claimed part of the overlooking heights.

Reuters could not verify the battlefield reports.

Over the past week, Ukrainian forces made their most rapid gains for six months on Bakhmut's northern and southern flanks, with Russia acknowledging some setbacks for its troops.

Kyiv says its aim has been to draw Russian forces from elsewhere on the front into the city, to inflict high casualties there and weaken Moscow's defensive line elsewhere ahead of a planned major Ukrainian counteroffensive.

US President Joe Biden said Russia had suffered more than 100,000 casualties in Bakhmut, the destruction of which Mr Zelenskyy compared to the US World War II atomic bomb attack on Hiroshima, in Japan.

"I'll tell you openly: Photographs of ruined Hiroshima absolutely remind me of Bakhmut and other similar settlements. Nothing left alive, all the buildings ruined," Mr Zelenskyy said as he attended a Group of Seven summit in the Japanese city on Sunday.

"Bakhmut has not been captured by the Russian Federation as of today. There are no two or three interpretations of this," he told reporters.

Man in military dress holds up Russian flag in fron of a row of soldiers standing behind.
Wagner boss Yevgeny Prigozhin sought to downplay the role of the regular Russian army in Bakhmut.()

Putin congratulates Wagner victory 

Mr Putin on Sunday congratulated the Wagner mercenary force and Russian troops for taking the city, while Wagner founder Yevgeny Prigozhin played down the role of the regular Russian army and in a voice message on Telegram, said: "Practically no one from the army helped us."

Taking Bakhmut — which Russia refers to by its Soviet-era name of Artyomovsk — would represent Moscow's first big victory in the conflict in more than 10 months.

The battle for Bakhmut has shown a deepening split between Wagner, which has recruited thousands of convicts from Russian prisons, and the regular Russian military.

For two weeks, Mr Prigozhin has been issuing daily video and audio messages denouncing Russia's military leadership, often in expletive-laden rants.

Moscow has long claimed that capturing Bakhmut would be a stepping stone towards advancing deeper into the Donbas region it claims to have annexed from Ukraine.

It has made it the principal target of a massive offensive that failed to capture any significant ground elsewhere.

The Russian defence ministry said its forces had also destroyed a road bridge previously used by Ukrainian forces to reinforce Bakhmut, as well as a Ukrainian ammunition warehouse.

Leaders of the world's richest democracies at the G7 summit said they would not back down from supporting Ukraine.

Mr Zelenskyy, who held a private meeting with Mr Biden in Hiroshima, said he was confident Kyiv would receive F-16 fighter jets from the West after months of lobbying for the planes.

Kyiv is preparing its counteroffensive, the next major phase in the war after six months of mainly defending against Russia's winter push.

Mr Biden said F-16s would not have helped Ukrainian forces with regard to Bakhmut but could "make a big difference in terms of being able to deal with what is coming down the road".

Reuters

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