Extract from The Guardian
My 10
years as CEO of the Climate Institute has allowed me to reflect on
the rollercoaster ride though the bumpy minefield of Australian
climate politics
‘Centrist
advocacy, which we have pursued, has a rightful place in a mixed
portfolio of support for the transition Australia can and must make.’
Photograph: Stefan Postles/EPA
Contact
author
Thursday
9 March 2017 15.18 AEDT
On
30 June, after almost 12 years – seven more than originally planned
– the Climate Institute will close
its doors.
As
its CEO for the last decade, this has given me pause to reflect on
this rollercoaster ride through the bumpy minefield that is
Australian climate and energy politics. Where have we been as a
nation? What has the Climate Institute contributed? And, where are we
headed?
Because,
while the politics sometimes smells like it did back when the
institute began, the context within which it now operates is vastly
different. The toxic politics and short termism which seeks to make
climate change a proxy issue for ideological and political wars,
rather than one of risk management, is simply unsustainable.
We
were very fortunate that the Climate Institute was established with a
visionary philanthropic bequest to carry out research and
non-partisan advocacy on the vital issue of climate policy. It
enabled us to work with a broad spectrum of business, political and
social and environmental stakeholders – as both a trusted broker
and a “critical friend”, providing solid evidence and workable
solutions.
I
– we – believe climate change is too important to be bogged down
in trenches of culture or partisan wars. Or indeed trenches that make
the perfect the enemy of the good.
For
me, the irony is that the closure of the Climate Institute – in its
current form at least – comes just as we have helped build an
unprecedented consensus on the need for good, credible climate
policy.
More
and more key stakeholders are emerging up and out of the trenches,
recognising that it’s actually a matter of risk management and
assessing the benefits of action.
If
that seems like a bold statement, Exhibit A is a front
page story in the Australian. In a sublimely ironic piece of
timing, the paper highlights that the uncertainty generated by the
squabbling of this last lost decade has had a cost impact of more
than double the price of Julia Gillard’s “carbon tax”.
This,
of course, is without the household support from the carbon revenue
that more than offsets the cost of living impacts of the carbon
price. Unfortunately that support couldn’t cover the costs of new
poles and wires which mostly accounted for the electricity price
rises of the time, and it couldn’t stave off the opportunistic
political scare campaigns that were its eventual undoing.
We
are now paying the price of an increasingly brittle electricity
system which is threatening our economic prosperity, job security and
those three words – cost of living.
The
Australian’s story draws on statements by industry groups and
companies with skin in the game – big carbon emitters and big
energy users – have all called for better stable, credible
long-term climate policy measures, like including market-based
mechanisms and long-term targets. Every credible stakeholder realises
this is needed to provide the certainty necessary for investment in
our long-term energy and industry needs.
Building
partnerships among business, investor and community groups that can
help move this debate out of the trenches has been core business for
the Climate Institute in recent years. The Australian Climate
Roundtable, which brings together business, social, union and
environmental groups; and a joint statement by CEOs of some of the
country’s biggest companies calling for bipartisan energy and
climate policy are recent important examples we’ve helped
facilitate.
Many,
but not all, have realised that this means a net zero emissions
economy – before 2050 – and that the sooner we start planning for
that, the more secure and affordable the electricity system can be.
This
is being accelerated by two other mega trends.
Firstly
the Paris Agreement is a mechanism of ongoing accountability. It is
built on the basis that nations are re-assessing their national
interest and recognising this is to be found in clean energy and
climate action. Most nations, and investors, now realise that unless
investments help build a net zero emissions economy by 2050, they
will be at risk. Company directors face this too. President Trump
won’t change it.
Secondly,
the technology alternatives are now increasingly affordable. Perhaps,
most ironically, they are increasingly the only solutions that can be
built at the speed and scale necessary to solve the crisis caused by
the squabbling of the last decade.
The
change is evident at the very heart of our financial system, where
there is an awakening that the long term is not made up by a series
of short terms - we can and must plan ahead to avoid what
the Central Bank of England Governor Mark Carney calls the
“tragedy of the horizons”.
The
recent speech from the Australian Prudential Regulatory
Authority, highlighting
that climate risk is a real issue here and now for all our financial
institutions, was a watershed. That speech was one of my top 10
days of the last decade!
Over
that decade we have also tracked Australians attitudes to climate
change and its solutions through our Climate of the Nation series.
Support for renewable energy has been strong and strengthening
throughout – because people see this as one of the few economic
pathways ahead. While support for climate action did suffer during
the scare campaign, our research, and that of Lowy and others, shows
a steady recovery from the start of the carbon price and the
realisation that the sky did not fall in.
There
has also been much-appreciated support from donors and businesses
that enabled the Climate Institute to continue with our mission.
We’ve had some great backers who’ve stuck with us through thick
and thin. Unfortunately this sort of advocacy can be seen as somewhat
unsexy work. Its impact can be hard to assess. I can understand those
that like to fund the fighters rather than back the bridge builders.
The result is that we haven’t been able to achieve the scale of
support necessary to continue.
My
hope is that philanthropists will realise that centrist advocacy,
which we have pursued, has a rightful place in a mixed portfolio of
support for the transition Australia can and must make – which
science and international commitments have all indicated is the
necessary goal – to a zero emissions economy by 2050 – a fair,
clean, safe, but prosperous one.

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